The methods analysis chart which describes the overall sequence of operations
Variations: macro flowchart, top-down flowchart, detailed flowchart (also called process map, micro map, service map, or symbolic flowchart), deployment flowchart (also called down-across or cross-functional flowchart), several-leveled flowchart Show
A flowchart is a picture of the separate steps of a process in sequential order. It is a generic tool that can be adapted for a wide variety of purposes, and can be used to describe various processes, such as a manufacturing process, an administrative or service process, or a project plan. It's a common process analysis tool and one of the seven basic quality tools. Elements that may be included in a flowchart are a sequence of actions, materials or services entering or leaving the process (inputs and outputs), decisions that must be made, people who become involved, time involved at each step, and/or process measurements. When to Use a Flowchart
Flowchart Basic ProcedureMaterials needed: Sticky notes or cards, a large piece of flipchart paper or newsprint, and marking pens.
Flowchart Considerations
Flowchart Examples1. High-Level Flowchart for an Order-Filling Process
Commonly Used Symbols in Detailed FlowchartsOne step in the process. The step is written inside the box. Usually, only one arrow goes out of the box.Direction of flow from one step or decision to another. Develop a FlowchartUse the flowchart template (Excel) to create a graphical representation of the steps in a process to better understand it and reveal opportunities for improvement. Flowchart resourcesYou can also search articles, case studies, and publications for flowchart resources. BooksMapping Work Processes The Quality Toolbox ArticlesFlowcharting With Excel (Quality Management Journal) A method is presented for teaching flowcharting using Microsoft Excel. While the focus is on the academic environment, the method is relevant for corporate trainers and novice users. Flowcharting is treated as a graphical language with its own vocabulary and syntax. Suggestions and precautions enhance the legibility and communicative power of the tool. In addition, extensions are offered to allow customization of individual process maps to specific user needs. Back To Basics: Flowcharts For A Smooth Ride (Quality Progress) A flowchart might be one of the more basic of the seven tools of quality, but it is a very useful one. Flowcharts, also known as process maps, help paint a picture of a process to sort out steps and missteps. Which of these is a technique for estimating the proportion of time a worker spends on various activities?Work sampling is the statistical technique used for determining the proportion of time spent by workers in various defined categories of activity (e.g. setting up a machine, assembling two parts, idle…etc.).
Which technique for estimating the proportion of time that a worker or machine spends on various activities and the idle time?Work sampling is a technique for estimating the proportion of time that a worker or machine spends on various activities and the idle time.
Is the systematic study of the human motions used to perform an operation?Motion study is the systematic study of human motions used to perform an operation. The purpose is to eliminate unnecessary motions and to identify the best sequence of motions for maximum efficiency. Frank Gilbreth originated the concept in bricklaying trade.
Which of the following describes job rotation?Job Rotation is a management approach where employees are shifted between two or more assignments or jobs at regular intervals of time in order to expose them to all verticals of an organization.
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