Which of the following statements about the functionalist consensus social theory is not true
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If all goes well, the parts of society produce order, stability, and productivity. If all does not go well, the parts of society then must adapt to recapture a new order, stability, and productivity. For example, during a financial recession with its high rates of unemployment and inflation, social programs are trimmed or cut. Schools offer fewer programs. Families tighten their budgets. And a new social order, stability, and productivity occur. Show
Functionalists believe that society is held together by social consensus, in which members of the society agree upon, and work together to achieve, what is best for society as a whole. This stands apart from the other two main sociological perspectives: symbolic interactionalism, which focuses on how people act according to their interpretations of the meaning of their world, and conflict theory, which focuses on the negative, conflicted, ever-changing nature of society. Functionalism has received criticism for neglecting the negative functions of an event, such as divorce. Critics also claim that the perspective justifies the status quo and complacency on the part of society's members. Functionalism does not encourage people to take an active role in changing their social environment, even when such change may benefit them. Instead, functionalism sees active social change as undesirable because the various parts of society will compensate naturally for any problems that may arise. Culture is defined as People's need for food, shelter, and clothing are examples of what Murdock referred to as The process of introducing a new idea or object to culture through discovery or invention is known as The finding of the structure of the DNA molecule is an example of a/an What term do sociologists use to refer to the process by which a cultural item spreads from group to group or society to society? The emergence of Starbucks in China represents what aspect of culture? What term did William Ogburn introduce to refer to the period of maladjustment when the nonmaterial culture is still adapting to new material conditions? Which one of the following statements is true according to the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis? The statement "Respect your elders" reflects which one of the following? In the United States, we often formalize norms into Standards of proper dress are a common example of which one of the following? The concept of reward is included in this definition. Health, love, and democracy are examples of Which theoretical perspective maintains that stability requires a consensus and the support of society's members? Which view of culture became popular in sociology in the United Stated beginning in the 1950s? Which one of the following statements is true from a conflict perspective? Which one of the following terms describes the set of cultural beliefs and practices that help to maintain powerful social, economic, and political interests? Which of the following life goals has shown the strongest gain in popularity for first-year college students in the United States from 1966-2011? An American touring different parts of China wants local meat for dinner, but is shocked to learn that the specialty in one restaurant is dog meat. This illustrates Ultraconservative militia groups in the U.S. are examples of What term do sociologists use to refer to a segment of society that shares a distinctive pattern of customs, rules, and traditions that differs from the pattern of the larger society? Anyone who feels disoriented, uncertain, out of place, even fearful, when immersed in an unfamiliar culture may be experiencing What is the term used when one places a priority on understanding other cultures, rather than dismissing them as "strange" or "exotic"? Sociobiology is founded on the work of Evaluating the practices of other cultures on the basis of our own perspective is referred to as Which of the following is an example of convergence theory?Some examples of convergence theory include Russia and Vietnam, formerly purely communist countries that have eased away from strict communist doctrines as the economies in other countries, such as the United States, have burgeoned.
Which of the following is a criticism of functionalism quizlet?By emphasizing the shared features of youth culture, functionalists are ignoring the clear differences between youth subcultures. According to the Marxists these differences are based on important social class differences within society, which cannot be ignored.
Which sociological theory is most likely used to study social phenomena on a micro level?Symbolic interactionism is a micro-level theory that focuses on the relationships among individuals within a society.
Which social theorist is primarily associated with the development of structural functionalism?The theory of structural functionalism is closely associated with the work of Talcott Parsons.
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