What are the typical sources for gathering factual data for informal reports quizlet?

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Terms in this set (28)

Business report

A document in which factual information is compiled and organized for a specific purpose and audience

Informal reports

A report using letter or memo format, usually ranging from a few paragraphs to ten pages in length

Formal report

A business document of ten or more pages based on extensive research and following a prescribed format or pattern that includes elements such as a title page, transmittal or cover letter, table of contents and abstract

Factors of successful reports

1. Content (write with main message in mind)
2. Clarity
3. Skimmability

Informational report

A short report that collects data related to a routine activity without offering analysis or recommending action; its three parts are introduction, findings and summary/conclusion

Analytical report

A report that interprets and analyzes info and offers recommendations based on the findings

On-time report

A report that present the results of a special or long-term project

Memorandum report

A short, internal report presented in memo format

Letter report

A short, external report presented in letter format

Periodic report

An informational report that is filed at regular intervals

Heading

Title or subtitle, usually a word or short phrase, within the body of a document that identifies its parts and gives clues to its organization

Functional heading

Each of a series of generic headings that, when taken together, show a report in outline

Descriptive heading (talking head)

A heading that describes the actual content of a report and provides more information about it

Alphanumeric outline

An outlining system that combines numbers and letters to differentiate levels of headings

Decimal outline

An outlining system that uses a combination of numbers and decimal points to differentiate levels of headings

Introduction

The first section in the body of a report, which provides reader with the info they need in order to understand and evaluate the report itself; must include either the reports purpose or statement of the problem

Findings

The most substantial part of the report, which qualitative and numeric data is presented and organized by time, convention, order of importance or component

Summary

The closing or second last section of report that briefly restates its main points

Conclusions and recommendations

The closing section of an analytical or recommendation report in which specific actions are proposed to solve a problem or aid decision-making

Visual aids

Materials such as charts, graphs, tables, and illustrations that present information in visually appealing ways to show trend and relationships, makes abstract concepts concrete

Table

A chart that presents data, usually numerical in compact arrangement of rows and columns

Incidental report

A short report that documents problems and unexpected occurrences that affect company's day-to-day operations

Investigation report

A report written in response to requests for information about a specific problem or situation

Recommendation report

An analytical report that recommends action, often in response to a specific problem

Justification report

An analytical report that justifies the need for a purchase, investment, policy change, or hiring

Feasibility report

An analytical report that evaluates whether a project or alternative is advisable and practical

Proposal

A document presenting plans and ideas for consideration and acceptance by the reader

Trip report

A short report that summarizes the events of a business trip or conferance

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How can surveys and questionnaires be used to gather data for informal reports?

How can surveys and questionnaires be used to gather data for informal reports? Surveys and questionnaires allow you to collect data efficiently and economically from groups of people. Which research tool would be most effective when gathering data on how employees feel about carpooling?

What can you do to make your writing informal?

The main characteristics of an informal writing style are:.
Colloquial language and terms. ... .
A personal tone as if you were speaking directly to your audience (readers). ... .
A simple structure and approach. ... .
Contractions and abbreviations within the text. ... .
Empathy and emotion..

Which of the following offers data and other information in the report without analysis or recommendation?

Informational reports provide data, facts, feedback, and other types of information without analysis or recommendations.

What should you include in your report quizlet?

Reports must have an introduction, body and conclusion. *Tell the subject or purpose of the report and why it's important. *Preview the main ideas and the order they will be covered. *Set the tone of the report - formal or conversational depending on the audience.